We report that the ordered structure in the assemblies of iron oxide nanoparticles in conjugated polymer nanoparticles is the key to achieve better properties to realize multimodal theranostic agents for magnetic resonance and photoacoustic imaging. …

Purpose Metastatic brain tumors pose a severe problem in the treatment of patients with breast carci- noma. Preclinical models have been shown to play an important role in unraveling the underlying mechanisms behind the metastatic process and evaluation …

The interleukin-1 (IL-1) signaling pathway plays a vital role in multiple mechanisms associated with myocardial ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, including inflammation and apoptosis. An IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) can block IL-1 by competitive …

Hypoxic tumors are rarely cured because their low oxygen environment restricts the cytotoxicity of many chemotherapeutics by blocking the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species. Inspired by the highly efficient production of oxygen as a waste …

Increase in saturated fatty acid (SFA) content in membrane phospholipids dramatically affects membrane properties and cellular functioning. Wesought to determine whether exogenous SFA from the diet directly affects the degree of membrane phospholipid …

ABSTRACT: In this paper, we show that gadolinium-loaded synthetic melanin nanoparticles (Gd(III)-SMNPs) exhibit up to a 40-fold enhanced photoacoustic signal intensity relative to synthetic melanin alone and higher than other metal-chelated SMNPs. This …

Investigating the molecular mechanisms of myocardial infarction (MI) and subsequent heart failure have gained considerable attention worldwide. Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) metastasis‐associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1) has been previously …

Preclinical noninvasive imaging can be an indispensable tool for studying animal models of disease. In vivo imaging to assess anatomical, functional, and molecular features requires verification by a comparison to the macroscopic and microscopic …

Background . Cardiotoxicity is a detrimental side effect of the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX), characterized by progressive heart dysfunction. Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) are recognized as potential biomarkers of cardiac disease; thus, we aimed to …

Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), a hormone with multiple metabolic properties, has proven to be pleiotropic biological effects and may play pivotal role in numerous cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in the future. Vascular calcification (VC) is a …