Abnormal infiltration and activation of monocyte-derived macrophages (moMFs) contribute significantly to thoracic aortic dissection (TAD). The transcription factor RBPJ mediates canonical Notch signaling and modulates macrophage activation, but the role …

Intraluminal drug coated devices, such as paclitaxel (PTX)-coated balloons, are commonly used to treat arterial occlusive diseases caused by atherosclerosis. However, their efficacy is limited by drug loss, poor drug retention, insufficient penetration …

Emerging evidence suggests that lineage-specifying transcription factors control the progression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We have discovered a transcription factor switching mechanism involving the poorly characterized orphan nuclear …

Pre-eclampsia (PE) is a complex gestational disorder marked by vascular abnormalities and elevated blood pressure, yet remains without widely effective treatments. This study investigates the efficacy of Ferulic Acid (FA) in alleviating PE symptoms by …

Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are characterized by chronic inflammation, matrix degradation and smooth muscle cell (SMC) loss, leading to vessel dilation and rupture, with no current pharmaceutical management options. Since recent studies have …

Background & aims Atherosclerosis is a multicellular disease, and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) can contribute to plaque formation. ADAM17 (a distintegrin and metalloproteinase-17) is a membrane-bound proteinase that is upregulated in vascular disease and …

Visualizing and monitoring morphological and functional information of microvasculature, including arterioles and venules, plays a crucial role in assessing vascular-related diseases. Clinical angiography methods have limitations in observing small …

Growth hormone secretagogues (GHSs) are gaining interest as promising therapeutics for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) due to their broad activity profile and proven benefits in other muscle-wasting conditions. We previously found that JMV2894 – a …

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) involves the remodeling of the aortic wall extracellular matrix (ECM), compromising biomechanical support and increasing the risk of aortic dissection and rupture. Activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), …

The relationship between maternal cholesterol deficiency and the risk of congenital heart defects (CHDs) in offspring is not fully understood. In a birth cohort study of 5041 family trios, we found that low maternal cholesterol levels were significantly …