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Heart Rate Reduction with Ivabradine Prevents Cardiac Rupture after Myocardial Infarction in Mice
Purpose: Cardiac rupture is a fatal complication following myocardial infarction (MI). An increase in heart rate (HR) is reportedly an independent risk factor for cardiac rupture during acute MI. However, the role of HR reduction in cardiac rupture after …
Publication
Adverse maternal and fetal outcomes in a novel experimental model of pregnancy after recovery from renal ischemia-reperfusion injury
Background Recent clinical studies report that women with a history of AKI have an increased incidence of maternal and fetal adverse outcomes during pregnancy, despite fully recovering renal function prior to conception. The mechanisms contributing to …
Publication
SH2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase-2 (SHP-2) prevents cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction through ERK/SMAD signaling pathway
In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of SH2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase-2 (SHP-2) in cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI) and explore the underlying molecular mechanism. MI model was established by ligation of …
Publication
Differential negative effects of acute exhaustive swim exercise on the right ventricle is associated with disproportionate hemodynamic loading
Acute exhaustive endurance exercise can differentially impact the right ventricle (RV) versus the left (LV). However, the hemodynamic basis for these differences and its impact on post-exercise recovery remains unclear. Therefore, we assessed cardiac …
Publication
Kv1.1 potassium channel subunit deficiency alters ventricular arrhythmia susceptibility, contractility, and repolarization
Epilepsy-associated Kv1.1 voltage-gated potassium channel subunits encoded by the Kcna1 gene have traditionally been considered absent in heart, but recent studies reveal they are expressed in cardiomyocytes where they could regulate intrinsic cardiac …
Publication
P-Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand-1 Deficiency Protects Against Aortic Aneurysm Formation Induced by DOCA Plus Salt
Purpose: P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) acts as a crucial regulator for the inflammatory cells infiltration by mediating the adhesion of leukocytes. However, the role of PSGL-1 in aortic aneurysm remains elusive. Here, we investigated the role …
Publication
Casein-enhanced uptake and disease-modifying bioactivity of ingested extracellular vesicles
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from cardiac stromal cells, developed as therapeutic candidates, improve dystrophic muscle function when administered parenterally, but oral delivery remains untested. We find that casein, the dominant protein in breast milk, …
Publication
Ultrasonography validation for early alteration of diaphragm echodensity and function in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
The mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy is characterized by functional and structural alterations of the diaphragm since early stages of pathology, closely resembling patients’ condition. In recent years, ultrasonography has been proposed as a …
Publication
Animal Model Dependent Response to Pentagalloyl Glucose in Murine Abdominal Aortic Injury
Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) are a local dilation of the aorta and are associated with significant mortality due to rupture and treatment complications. There is a need for less invasive treatments to prevent aneurysm growth and rupture. In this …
Publication
Photoacoustic and high-frequency ultrasound imaging of systemic sclerosis patients
Introduction: Systemic sclerosis starts with an early phase characterized by Raynaud’s phenomenon, puffy fingers/hands, autoantibodies, and a scleroderma nailfold microscopic pattern. Alterations in the nailfold microscopic pattern are not evident in all …