Cinnamaldehyde (CA), amajor bioactive compound extracted fromthe essential oil of Cortex Cinnamomi, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity on endotoxemia. Accumulating evidence indicates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and autophagy play a vital role in the …

As a major amino acid, glycine has multiple functions in metabolism, growth, immunity, cytoprotection, and survival. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of glycine on pathologic cardiac hyper- trophy and the mechanism underlying it. …

As a major amino acid, glycine has multiple functions in metabolism, growth, immunity, cytoprotection, and survival. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of glycine on pathologic cardiac hyper- trophy and the mechanism underlying it. …

Marfan syndrome (MFS) is an autosomal-dominant disorder of connective tissue caused by mutations in the fibrillin-1 (FBN1) gene. Mortality is often due to aortic dissection and rupture. Weinvestigated the structural and functional properties of the heart …

Aliskiren, a direct renin inhibitor, was shown potent ability to attenuate hypertension. Our previous research has found that aliskiren protected against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury and enhanced phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide …

Aims Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) trigger a harmful stress-induced cardiac remodeling process known as cardiomyopathy. These diseases represent a serious and widespread health problem in the Western world; however, the underlying molecular basis is …

Disturbed blood flow (d-flow) induces atherosclerosis by altering the expression of mechanosensitive genes in the arterial endothelium. Previously, we identified > 580 mechanosensitive genes in the mouse arterial endothelium, but their role in endothelial …

Three scattering models were examined for characterizing in vitro biophantoms and ex vivo colon adenocarcinoma (HT29) mouse tumors in the 10-42 MHz and the 15-42 MHz frequency bandwidth, respectively. The Spherical Gaussian Model (SGM) and the …

Mouse models are increasingly employed in the comprehension of cardiovascular disease. Wave Intensity Analysis (WIA) can provide information about the interaction between the vascular and the cardiac system. We investigate age-associated changes in …

To establish an animal model of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) that would replicate the pathological process of ACLF in humans, rats were administered porcine serum (PS) for 11 weeks. Liver fibrosis was determined by pathological and biochemical …