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Rhein-based Pickering emulsion for hepatocellular carcinoma: Shaping the metabolic signaling and immunoactivation in transarterial chemoembolization
The efficacy of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) has been limited by insufficient embolization and a high incidence of tumor recurrence. Herein, we identified that aberrant metabolic reprogramming and immunosuppression contribute to TACE …
Publication
Aflatoxin B1-exposed hepatocyte-derived extracellular vesicles: Initiating hepatic stellate cell-mediated liver fibrosis through a p53-Parkin-dependent mitophagy pathway
Environmental aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) exposure has been proposed to contribute to hepatocellular carcinoma by promoting liver fibrosis, but the potential mechanisms remain to be further elucidated. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) were recognized as crucial …
Publication
Novel strategies for enhanced fluorescence visualization of glioblastoma tumors based on HPMA copolymers conjugated with tumor targeting and/or cell-penetrating peptides
Nano-sized polymer systems are often used as carriers for drugs and contrast agents to increase circulation time and solubility and to reduce possible side effects. These nanomedicines usually accumulate in tumor tissue due to the enhanced permeability …
Publication
Dynamic injectable tissue adhesives with strong adhesion and rapid self-healing for regeneration of large muscle injury
Wounds often necessitate the use of instructive biomaterials to facilitate effective healing. Yet, consistently filling the wound and retaining the material in place presents notable challenges. Here, we develop a new class of injectable tissue adhesives …
Publication
Ultra high frequency ultrasound enables real-time visualization of blood supply from chorioallantoic membrane to human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney tissue
Ultra high frequency (UHF) ultrasound enables the visualization of very small structures that cannot be detected by conventional ultrasound. The utilization of UHF imaging as a new imaging technique for the 3D-in-vivo chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model …
Publication
CT-Visible Microspheres Enable Whole-Body In Vivo Tracking of Injectable Tissue Engineering Scaffolds
Targeted delivery and retention are essential requirements for implantable tissue-engineered products. Non-invasive imaging methods that can confirm location, retention, and biodistribution of transplanted cells attached to implanted tissue engineering …
Publication
Riboflavin-targeted polymers improve tolerance of paclitaxel while maintaining therapeutic efficacy
Active targeting can enhance precision and efficacy of drug delivery systems (DDS) against cancers. Riboflavin (RF) is a promising ligand for active targeting due to its biocompatibility and high riboflavin-receptor expression in cancers. In this study, …
Publication
Transformation of metallo-elastomer grafts in a carotid artery interposition model over a year
Current vascular grafts, primarily Gore-Tex® and Dacron®, don't integrate with the host and have low patency in small-diameter vessels ( 90 % of the synthetic polymer is degraded by 12 months. Extensive cell infiltration leads to a positive host …
Publication
Durable lymph-node expansion is associated with the efficacy of therapeutic vaccination
Following immunization, lymph nodes dynamically expand and contract. The mechanical and cellular changes enabling the early-stage expansion of lymph nodes have been characterized, yet the durability of such responses and their implications for adaptive …
Publication
Neutrophil extracellular traps formation may be involved in the association of propranolol with the development of portal vein thrombosis
Background & aims: Nonselective β blockers (NSBBs) facilitate the development of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in liver cirrhosis. Considering the potential effect of NSBBs on neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), we speculated that NSBBs …