Abnormal cholesterol metabolism promotes the immunosuppressive microenvironment of pancreatic cancer and affects the long-term efficacy of chemotherapy drugs. Accurate diagnosis and targeted microenvironment-remodeling are challenging during the …

Background: Prenatal development of autonomic innervation of sinus venosus-related structures might be related to atrial arrhythmias later in life. Most of the pioneering studies providing embryological background are conducted in animal models. To date, …

Background: Near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging assists surgeons intraoperatively to achieve radical resection of malignant tissue with one centimeter depth and can be supplemented with photoacoustic imaging to increase depth-of-view. …

Rationale: Pretargeted radioimmunotherapy (PRIT), which combines systemic antibody-based targeting with ionizing radiation, is promising for treating liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). Previously, we established a three-step …

Focused ultrasound ablation surgery (FUAS) combined with bacterial synergistic therapy has significant potential in solid tumors, however, this combination therapy has been limited mainly due to its weak anti-tumor effects, single imaging modality, and …

Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are crucial mediators in brain metastasis (BM), facilitating pre-metastatic niche formation and metastatic progression. However, tracking their distribution and interactions in vivo remains challenging. Objective: …

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are widespread indoor gaseous pollutants that are associated with vascular diseases. However, due to methodological limitations, the underlying mechanisms of VOC-induced aortic fibrosis remains unclear. To address this …

Introduction: Despite the rapid development of small diameter vascular graft (SDVG), the ability of synthetic grafts to facilitate tissue remodeling and regeneration remains an important challenge within regenerative medicine. Methods: Based on our …

In this work, the authors compared microCT and in vivo ultrasonography in terms of accuracy and efficacy for measuring the volume of various organs in mice. Two quantification protocols were applied: ellipsoidal volume measuring maximum diameters in all …

Lactate is an immunosuppressive molecule that plays an important role in tumor progression. Regulating lactate metabolism to remodel the immunosuppressive microenvironment represents a promising strategy for cancer therapy. However, owing to the hypoxic …