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Tumor pH‐Responsive Albumin/Polyaniline Assemblies for Amplified Photoacoustic Imaging and Augmented Photothermal Therapy
Tumor-microenvironment-responsive theranostics have great potential for precision diagnosis and effective treatment of cancer. Polyaniline (PANI) is the first reported pH-responsive organic photothermal agent and is widely used as a theranostic agent. …
Publication
Augmenting canonical Wnt signalling in therapeutically inert cells converts them into therapeutically potent exosome factories
Cardiosphere-derived cells are therapeutic candidates with disease-modifying bioactivity, but their variable potency has complicated their clinical translation. Transcriptomic analyses of cardiosphere-derived cells from human donors have revealed that …
Publication
TLR (Toll-Like Receptor) 4 Antagonism Prevents Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Dysfunction Caused by Neonatal Hyperoxia Exposure in Rats
Preterm birth is associated with proinflammatory conditions and alterations in adult cardiac shape and function. Neonatal exposure to high oxygen, a rat model of prematurity-related conditions, leads to cardiac remodeling, fibrosis, and dysfunction. TLR …
Publication
Small-Molecule and CRISPR Screening Converge to Reveal Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Dependencies in Pediatric Rhabdoid Tumors
Cancer is often seen as a disease of mutations and chromosomal abnormalities. However, some can- cers, including pediatric rhabdoid tumors (RTs), lack recurrent alterations targetable by current drugs and need alternative, informed therapeutic options. To …
Publication
Connexin 43 dephosphorylation contributes to arrhythmias and cardiomyocyte apoptosis in ischemia/reperfusion hearts
Connexin 43 (Cx43)-associated gap junctions form electrical and mechanical conduits between adjacent ventricular cardiomyocytes, ensuring coordinate electrical excitation and synchronic contraction for each heartbeat. Cx43 dephosphorylation is a …
Publication
Involvement of fatty acid synthase in right ventricle dysfunction in pulmonary hypertension
Apart from pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricle (RV) hypertrophy, metabolic dysfunction also plays a major role in pathophysiology of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Recently, we have shown that fatty acid synthase (FAS), an enzyme involved in …
Publication
Doxorubicin induces cardiomyocyte pyroptosis via the TINCR-mediated posttranscriptional stabilization of NLR family pyrin domain containing 3
Aims: Doxorubicin (DOX), a widely used powerful chemotherapeutic component for cancer treatment, can give rise to severe cardiotoxicity that limits its clinical use. Pyroptosis is characterized by proinflammation and has been defined as a new type of …
Publication
Chronic inhibition of chemokine receptor CXCR2 attenuates cardiac remodeling and dysfunction in spontaneously hypertensive rats
System hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure. Our recent findings reveal that the ablation or inhibition of C-X-C chemokine receptor (CXCR) 2 blocks this process in mice; however, it is not clear whether the …
Publication
Behavior, body composition, and vascular phenotype of homocystinuric mice on methionine‐restricted diet or enzyme replacement therapy
Classic homocystinuria (HCU) is an inherited disorder characterized by elevated homocysteine (Hcy) in plasma and tissues resulting from cystathionine β-synthase (CBS) deficiency. There is no cure, and patients are predominantly managed by …
Publication
CaMKII-δ9 promotes cardiomyopathy through disrupting UBE2T-dependent DNA repair
Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII) is a multifunctional serine/threonine kinase family, and its δ isoform is predominant in the heart. Excessive CaMKII activation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of severe heart conditions, including …